 |
| Townsville schoolchildren welcome (from left
to right) Matthew Doyle, Riley Lee, Eitetsu Hayashi and
Ian Cleworth (Taikoz). |
| |
|
The 2006 Australia-Japan
Year of Exchange was officially launched with the Nature’s
Rhythm tour by master taiko player Eitetsu Hayashi,
Australian drumming sensation Taikoz and Eitetsu’s
Fu-Un no Kai ensemble, together with special guests
shakuhachi Grand Master Riley Lee and didgeridoo
artist Matthew Doyle. The tour opened in Townsville
on February 14, before continuing to Sydney, Canberra, Melbourne,
Perth and Adelaide. Why
hold the major opening event of this significant year in Townsville?
Townsville is in fact a place of important historical significance
in relations between Japan and Australia, as the site of Japan’s
first consulate in Australia from 1896 – 1908. The consulate
was set up to oversee Japanese migrant workers in the area, two-thirds
of whom worked on local sugar plantations and one-third in the pearling
industry on Thursday Island. Beginning this tour in Townsville acknowledges
its important role in the early history of the Australia-Japan relationship.
It is a warm, tropical
night when the Japanese spirit returns to Townsville; a night not
unlike the Japanese summer evenings when many festivals at which
taiko are traditionally played are held. A full house at the Townsville
Civic Theatre holds its collective breath as a lone man strides
silently and gracefully onto the stage. He ascends the steps to
the huge o-daiko (grand drum). With measured movement he
kneels and takes two bachi (drumsticks) in his hands. Legs
spread wide, knees bent, he rises, and boom! ... Boom! Two beats
reverberate through the silence. Off stage a second drum answers.
Our drummer responds. Boom, boom! From the opposite wing comes another
answer. Boom! ...
Then, comes the sound
of Japanese chants as drummers enter from either side of the stage,
carrying okedo-daiko from slings round their necks. If
you close your eyes, you could believe you are in a small Japanese
village preparing for a festival. And yet, with our modern, cosmopolitan
perspective, you can see and hear a resemblance to the percussion
traditions of the world – to African drumming, for example,
or even a marching band. The rhythms of the drum cut across cultures,
while at the same time retaining their unique aspects.
For the piece Yamagoe,
‘Crossing the Mountain’, Japanese taiko master Eitetsu
Hayashi stands at the centre of an eclectic drum kit combining a
variety of traditional Japanese taiko and other instruments. Bird-like
whistles, the tinkle of gongs and bells, the plucked strings of
the koto, and the haunting sound of the shakuhachi flute overlay
the beat of the drums. Even the ‘plumbing’ sound of
a cupped hand on the mouth of a porcelain vase is used to evoke
the echoes of mountain and valley. Perhaps the wind chimes are waterdrops,
a vocal chant the voice of a pilgrim or woodcutter? The rhythm and
melody sound distinctly Japanese, yet somehow familiar even to foreign
ears.
Then subtly, a new sound
enters the mix – the didgeridoo. Strangely, it fuses well
with the Japanese drums, creating something uniquely timeless, borderless
– an artistic expression of the ultimate essence of intercultural
exchange.
Herein lies the mastery
of these musicians and their compositions, particularly of Eitetsu
Hayashi himself. In Japan, the taiko is primarily a festival instrument,
played by amateurs. In Western music, percussion instruments are
rarely at the centre of attention. Yet Eitetsu has forged a solo
career, creating a style of performance and composition he dubs
‘modern-traditional’, that has brought Japanese taiko
into the limelight, inspiring musicians and thrilling audiences
around the world.
 |
| Eitestsu Hayashi’s composition Mitsu-mai
– Sydney Town Hall (Photo: Mayu Kanamori) |
|
The depth and breadth
of rhythm and timbre Eitetsu elicits from the taiko in his masterpiece
Jakuchu ’06 / The Wings of Flightless Birds belies the
fact that it is created with only one instrument and one musician.
The entire auditorium pulsates with tangible vibrations in multi-coloured
cadences, said to be able to bring tears to the eyes of adults and
to lull small children to sleep. The emotional intensity of his
performance is visible in Eitetsu’s expression, completely
rapt from head to toe in a percussive harmony that spellbinds his
audience.
The visual element of
the performance also deserves mention as a work of art. The whirling
drumsticks produce kaleidoscopic shadows on the backdrop, and the
athletic, almost acrobatic movements of the drummers create a series
of split-second tableaux. One can only marvel at the amazing stamina,
strength and grace required to create this mesmerising display.
The breathtaking speed and skill of the drummers captivates the
audience just as much as the music created.
From the patter of rain
or the hoof beats of a galloping horse, to the flapping of a thousand
birds’ wings or a thumping crescendo like thunder breaking
overhead, the sound sensations created by the taiko speak to the
very core of our being. Evoking this fundamental essence of life,
Nature’s Rhythm swept up audiences from Townsville
to Perth in an astonishing whirlwind that blew away barriers between
cultures, traditions and time, ushering in this special year with
gusto. |