Lecture Series
Living Histories: the personal face of the Australia – Japan relationship
 

Since the 1800s, when troupes of Japanese acrobats toured the Australian colonies and adventurous Australians ventured to Japan as whalers, entrepreneurs and even entertainers, the relationship has been characterised by misapprehension as well as goodwill through the exchange of goods, people, and culture.

The Japan Foundation, Sydney announces a series of six lectures addressing the topic of peoples from Japan and Australia who have played roles in shaping the bilateral relationship since its inception. By introducing and personalising moments in our shared history, the six different speakers in this Living Histories series shed light on the little-known history of people who built bridges between Japan and Australia.

The Japan Foundation, Sydney is currently hosting an exhibition titled In Repose which examines Australian-Japanese personal connections and the Living Histories lecture series aims to explore these relationships further.

Series coordinator: Dr Ian McArthur, Research associate at the Department of Japanese Studies at The University of Sydney.

 
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Lectures
Friday 7 May
Making Connections – sharing people and cultures between Australia and Japan
Dr. Ian McArthur
Dr. McArthur, research associate at the Department of Japanese Studies at The University of Sydney, will summarise the cultural relationship from its earliest beginnings when Australian whalers clashed with Japanese in Hokkaido, to the present day Australia where sushi for lunch has become as everyday as pie and peas. Along the way, he will introduce talented Japanese and Australians who have lived in both cultures, including nineteenth-century Japanese acrobats in Australia, an Australian who claims to have told stories to Emperor Taisho, and today’s talented people such as Sydney-based fashion designer Akira Isogawa and Australian academic/writer/translator/actor Adam Broinowski, who has trained in Japan.

PROFILE:
Dr Ian McArthur
is a writer and academic. He has worked as a journalist in Japan and Australia, including at The Courier-Mail in Brisbane, as Tokyo correspondent for the Melbourne-based Herald and Weekly Times, and a reporter at the International Department of Kyodo News in Tokyo. He is an Honorary Associate of the Department of Japanese Studies at The University of Sydney where his research interest is cross-cultural communication via newspapers, theatre, and rakugo (Japanese oral storytelling). In 1992, Ian authored a Japanese-language book about Henry Black, an Australian storyteller who was active in Japan in the 1890s. In 2002, he completed a doctoral thesis about Black's contribution to the Meiji-era reform debate in Japan.
 
Friday 28 May
The Kure Kids - Race Mixing Under Military Occupation
Mr Walter Hamilton
Walter Hamilton, former Tokyo correspondent of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC). Walter Hamilton’s research interest is the mixed-race children fathered by Australian soldiers during the Allied military occupation of Kure, near Hiroshima, in the aftermath of the Pacific War. Based on extensive interviews and archive discoveries, he will describe the experiences of the “Kure Kids” in Japanese society and trace the story of the Australian response to this little-known aspect of its interaction with Japan.

PROFILE:
Mr Walter Hamilton worked as a journalist for 37 years, with Australian Associated Press and the ABC in Sydney, Canberra, London, Singapore and Tokyo. He was North-East Asia Correspondent for the ABC for a total of eleven years between 1979 and 1996. He covered civil strife and democratic change in South Korea, Taiwan and the Philippines; economic boom and bust in Japan; natural disasters, such as the Kobe Earthquake; and man-made ones, including the Aum Shinrikyo sarin nerve gas attacks. He has published two books, Serendipity City: Australia, Japan and the Multifunctionpolis and Koala No Hon, and has recently completed a third on the mixed-race children of the Occupation, under the working title of Lest We Beget: The Mixed-Race Legacy of Occupied Japan
 
4 June
The Hirodo Family – A century of involvement in Australian wool-buying history
Graham Eccles
Graham Eccles, a retired journalist and editorial executive with the Herald and Weekly Times, will trace the fascinating story of Shigeyoshi Hirodo, who rose from being the first Japanese to enroll in a wool-classing course in Australia to head of the world’s biggest firm of wool buyers, Kanematsu, prior to the Second World War. Afterwards, his son, Kenji, who was born in the Sydney suburb of Mosman along with four of his five siblings, followed in his father’s footsteps and now lives in Melbourne. It is a story with many twists and turns and involvement in events both political and philanthropic. We are very pleased to announce that Mr Kenji Hirodo will be present at the lecture and will answer questions from the audience.

PROFILE:
Graham Eccles is a retired journalist who began his career on the Sydney Sun newspaper in the 1950s. Three years later he was offered a position on the Melbourne Herald. He spent 30 years with the Herald and Weekly Times organisation. He worked for almost four years in the UK as a foreign correspondent, later becoming Chief of Staff of The Herald for five years before taking up editorial executive positions. It was through their membership at Melbourne’s Metropolitan Golf Club that he persuaded friend Kenji Hirodo that his family’s story should be recorded for historians keen to uncover information about Australian-Japanese relations. Graham’s book on the Hirodo Family is titled Hirodo: The Hirodo family’s century of involvement in Japanese-Australian wool-buying history.
 
18 June
Living Legacies: Japanese – Australian stories of friendship and tragedy + Book Launch - ‘Raids on Australia: 1942 and Japan’s plans for Australia’
Dr Pam Oliver

Thousands of Japanese people lived and died in Australia from the 1860s contributing to the nation's development often in close partnership with Australians. Their isolated places of repose as far spread as Broome, WA, Thursday Island, QLD, Mosman, NSW, and Williamstown, VIC, obscure multi-layered personal stories of love, enterprise and sacrifice often undertaken alongside Australian friends and partners. These individuals and groups were well-connected in a lively network across Australia and beyond into the Pacific and Japan. Although many of them rest in Australian soil, their legacy is still alive today.

PROFILE:
Dr Pam Oliver is an Adjunct Research Associate of the School of Philosophical, Historical and International Studies at Monash University and a professional historian. She has spoken, written and published widely on the Japanese in Australia. Her most recent book Raids on Australia:1942 and Japan's plans for Australia, Australian Scholarly Publishing (to be launched at this lecture) highlights the positive contribution of Japanese people to Australia and the friendship between Australians and Japanese to 1941 and beyond. It questions assumptions often made about the events of 1942. Her book Empty North: The Japanese presence and Australian reactions, 1860s–1942 (CDU Press 2006) won the Northern Territory Chief Minister's History Award for 2007.

 
25 June
Caught in the Middle – a life spent between Australia and Japan
Roger Pulvers

Roger Pulvers will discuss his personal experience sharing the cultures of Australia and Japan. Born in America, Roger arrived in Australia in August 1972 and became an Australian in 1976 while living in Canberra and going to Japan often, trying to forge a career in theatre and literature in both places. In 1979, Roger became playwright-in-residence at Melbourne’s Playbox Theatre. Then in 1982, after working on the film Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence, he returned to Japan to write and direct. Today, cultural exchange is in full swing, with both countries aware of the need to foster cultural ties. But how much has really been accomplished? Are Japanese people really interested in Australia, and vice versa?

PROFILE:
Roger Pulvers is an author, playwright, theatre director and translator, who divides his time between Sydney and Tokyo. His publications include General Yamashita’s Treasure, The Honey and the Fires, and his autobiography, The Unmaking of an American. Born in the USA, Roger gained an MA at Harvard in 1965. For five years from 1967, he taught Russian and Polish in Kyoto, before moving to Australia to lecture in Japanese at ANU. Roger has directed at the Adelaide Festival of Arts and has worked with such actors as Kishida Kyoko, and Hashizume Isao. He was assistant director to Oshima Nagisa on Merry Christmas, Mr. Lawrence. Awards include the 2009 Teheran International Film Festival Best Script Prize for Ashita e no Yuigon and the 2008 Miyazawa Kenji Prize. Roger appears on the NHK television program Gift - E/meigen no Sekai.

 
2 July
Japanese Migrants and Indigenous Australians in Northern Australia from the 1870s to Today
Dr. Yuriko Yamanouchi

Dr. Yuriko Yamanouchi, who completed a PhD in anthropology at the University of Sydney in 2008, will speak about Japanese migratory workers and their descendants in Northern Australia. From the 1870s to the 1960s, Broome and Thursday Island in particular experienced an influx of Japanese migratory workers for the pearl shell and sugar industries, as well as Japanese businessmen and merchants who saw business opportunities. Despite the immigration restrictions of the White Australia Policy and internment and deportation of Japanese during and after World War II, some stayed and married local indigenous people. Based on extensive interviews and archival research, Dr. Yamanouchi will outline the unique experiences of these people with Indigenous Australian-Japanese heritage.

PROFILE:
Dr. Yuriko Yamanouchi finished her PhD (Anthropology) at the University of Sydney in 2008. Her doctoral thesis was on Aboriginal peoples living in Sydney’s south western suburbs. She has taught at the School of Global Studies at Tama University in Japan in 2008 and 2009. She is currently a visiting researcher at Jumbunna Indigenous House of Learning at University of Technology Sydney, under the Endeavour Postdoctoral Fellowship. Her current research topic is the relationship between Japanese migrants and indigenous Australians in northern Australia from the nineteenth century to today. She is undertaking field research in Broome (WA), Thursday Island, and Wakayama Prefecture in Japan.

 
Lecture Series
Living Histories: the Personal Face of the Australia-Japan Relationship
Dates: Friday, 7 May 2010 Making Connections by Dr Ian McArthur
Friday 28 May 2010 The Kure Kids by Walter Hamilton
Friday 4 June 2010 The Hirodo Family by Graham Eccles
Friday 18 June 2010 Living Legacies by Dr Pam Oliver
Friday 25 June 2010 Caught in the Middle by Roger Pulvers
Friday 2 July 2010 Japanese Migrants and Indigenous Australians by Dr Yuriko Yamanouchi
Time: 6.00pm (for 6.30pm start) – 8pm
Venue: Multipurpose Room, The Japan Foundation, Sydney
Admission: Free. Bookings Essential.
RSVP: reception@jpf.org.au or phone 02 8239 0055
 
 
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